Chemical Hyperstructures for Neptunium‎, ‎Rubidium‎, ‎and Plutonium

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Mathematics Study Program, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia

2 College of Interdisciplinary Studies, Zayed University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

Abstract

‎The notion of hyperstructures is a generalization of algebraic structures‎. ‎This notion was first introduced by Marty in 1934‎. ‎Hyperstructures have many applications‎, ‎such as in biology‎, ‎physics‎, ‎cryptography‎, ‎and chemistry‎. ‎This paper focuses on the application of hyperstructures in chemistry‎, ‎especially in chemical reactions‎. ‎In 2022‎, ‎Al-Tahan and Davvaz finalized the results of chemical hyperstructures for chemical elements that have four oxidation states‎. ‎Motivated by this research‎, ‎this paper aims to investigate algebraic hyperstructures in some elements that have five oxidation states‎, ‎that is‎, ‎neptunium‎, ‎rubidium‎, ‎and plutonium‎. ‎Furthermore‎, ‎the chemical interpretation of these chemical elements also is provided in this paper‎.

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References

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Iranian Journal of Mathematical Chemistry
Volume 16, Issue 3
September 2025
Pages 207-222

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